AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy
AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy is a production of pig iron or steel installation in France. In 2025 it reported 5,552 tonnes of verified emissions against 2,069 free allowances.
Key figures
Country
Activity
Installation ID
FR 397
Verified emissions, 2025
5,552 tCO₂e
Free allocation, 2025
2,069 allowances
Allowance position, 2025
3,483 short
Compliance, 2024
A
Permit
06103348
Data as of
1 April 2026
Emissions and free allocation by year
| Year | Verified emissions (t) | Free allocation | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 5,552 | 2,069 | 3,483 short |
| 2024 | 8,394 | 2,069 | 6,325 short |
| 2023 | 8,669 | 1,908 | 6,761 short |
| 2022 | 9,582 | 1,908 | 7,674 short |
| 2021 | 8,341 | 2,229 | 6,112 short |
| 2020 | 8,903 | 18,492 | 9,589 surplus |
| 2019 | 11,001 | 18,881 | 7,880 surplus |
| 2018 | 12,429 | 19,269 | 6,840 surplus |
| 2017 | 14,118 | 19,652 | 5,534 surplus |
| 2016 | 14,141 | 20,032 | 5,891 surplus |
| 2015 | 16,272 | 20,408 | 4,136 surplus |
| 2014 | 17,394 | 20,778 | 3,384 surplus |
| 2013 | 16,351 | 21,146 | 4,795 surplus |
Verified emissions changed by -66% from 2013 to 2025.
Source: European Commission, Union Registry · Data as of 1 April 2026
Allowance position
In 2025, verified emissions exceeded free allocation by 3,483 allowances, which the operator had to obtain.
Illustrative value at the latest reference price of €84.87 (29 September 2026): €295,602. Not the installation's actual cost, which depends on when and how it acquired allowances.
Price source: EU ETS primary auctions · latest price
Compliance status for 2024: A. The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.
CBAM context
This activity falls in the iron and steel sector of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. Free allocation for products covered by the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism is being reduced each year under current EU law.
| 2026 | 2027 | 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 | 2033 | 2034 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 97.5% | 95% | 90% | 77.5% | 51.5% | 39% | 26.5% | 14% | 0% |
Share of free allocation remaining for CBAM-covered products, under Directive (EU) 2023/959, Article 10a. It applies to the benchmarks for those products, not necessarily to an installation's whole allocation, so it is not applied to the figures on this page.
Proposed change
A European Commission proposal of 17 July 2026 would restore 15% of the phased-out free allocation for CBAM sectors from 2028 and extend the end of the phase-out from 2034 to 2038. This is a proposal and not yet law.
More on CBAM: the India CBAM Center and what CBAM is and how it works.
Nearby installations
Production of pig iron or steel installations in France, largest first.
- ArcelorMittal France- Dunkerque 5,362,700 t in 2025
- ARCELORMITTAL MEDITERRANEE 3,547,605 t in 2025
- Usine de Pont-à-Mousson 316,149 t in 2025
- ArcelorMittal France- Florange 217,237 t in 2025
- LAMINES MARCHANDS EUROPEENS 75,456 t in 2025
Questions about AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy
How much did AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy emit in 2025?
5,552 tonnes of verified emissions, per EU Union Registry compliance data.
How many free allowances did AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy receive?
2,069 in 2025.
Did AUBERT & DUVAL - Firminy surrender enough allowances?
Its compliance status for 2024 is recorded as "A": The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.