ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam

ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam is a refining of mineral oil installation in Netherlands. In 2025 it reported 2,539,104 tonnes of verified emissions against 2,044,965 free allowances.

Key figures

Country

Netherlands

Activity

Refining of mineral oil

Installation ID

NL 96

Verified emissions, 2025

2,539,104 tCO₂e

Free allocation, 2025

2,044,965 allowances

Allowance position, 2025

494,139 short

Compliance, 2024

A

Permit

NL-200400011

Data as of

1 April 2026

Emissions and free allocation by year

Verified emissions Free allocation
Verified emissions and free allocation of ESSO Raffinaderij RotterdamVerified emissions and free allocation from 2013 to 2025.01.3M2.5M3.8M5M2013 verified emissions: 2,022,826 t2014 verified emissions: 2,236,010 t2015 verified emissions: 2,330,591 t2016 verified emissions: 2,105,790 t2017 verified emissions: 2,068,339 t2018 verified emissions: 1,583,219 t2019 verified emissions: 2,376,261 t2020 verified emissions: 2,646,659 t2021 verified emissions: 2,380,054 t2022 verified emissions: 2,674,281 t2023 verified emissions: 2,489,829 t2024 verified emissions: 2,182,378 t2025 verified emissions: 2,539,104 t2013 free allocation: 2,166,663 t2014 free allocation: 2,129,030 t2015 free allocation: 2,090,954 t2016 free allocation: 2,052,482 t2017 free allocation: 2,013,595 t2018 free allocation: 1,974,330 t2019 free allocation: 2,064,166 t2020 free allocation: 2,052,444 t2021 free allocation: 2,408,446 t2022 free allocation: 2,044,965 t2023 free allocation: 2,044,965 t2024 free allocation: 2,044,965 t2025 free allocation: 2,044,965 t2013201520172019202120232025
YearVerified emissions (t) Free allocationPosition
2025 2,539,104 2,044,965 494,139 short
2024 2,182,378 2,044,965 137,413 short
2023 2,489,829 2,044,965 444,864 short
2022 2,674,281 2,044,965 629,316 short
2021 2,380,054 2,408,446 28,392 surplus
2020 2,646,659 2,052,444 594,215 short
2019 2,376,261 2,064,166 312,095 short
2018 1,583,219 1,974,330 391,111 surplus
2017 2,068,339 2,013,595 54,744 short
2016 2,105,790 2,052,482 53,308 short
2015 2,330,591 2,090,954 239,637 short
2014 2,236,010 2,129,030 106,980 short
2013 2,022,826 2,166,663 143,837 surplus

Verified emissions changed by +25.5% from 2013 to 2025.

Source: European Commission, Union Registry · Data as of 1 April 2026

Allowance position

In 2025, verified emissions exceeded free allocation by 494,139 allowances, which the operator had to obtain.

Illustrative value at the latest reference price of €85.90 (28 September 2026): €42,446,540. Not the installation's actual cost, which depends on when and how it acquired allowances.

Price source: EU ETS primary auctions · latest price

Compliance status for 2024: A. The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.

Nearby installations

Refining of mineral oil installations in Netherlands, largest first.

Questions about ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam

How much did ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam emit in 2025?

2,539,104 tonnes of verified emissions, per EU Union Registry compliance data.

How many free allowances did ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam receive?

2,044,965 in 2025.

Did ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam surrender enough allowances?

Its compliance status for 2024 is recorded as "A": The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.