Zeeland Refinery N.V.
Zeeland Refinery N.V. is a refining of mineral oil installation in Netherlands. In 2025 it reported 1,418,506 tonnes of verified emissions against 1,276,019 free allowances.
Key figures
Country
Activity
Installation ID
NL 100
Verified emissions, 2025
1,418,506 tCO₂e
Free allocation, 2025
1,276,019 allowances
Allowance position, 2025
142,487 short
Compliance, 2024
A
Permit
NL-200400200
Data as of
1 April 2026
Emissions and free allocation by year
| Year | Verified emissions (t) | Free allocation | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,418,506 | 1,276,019 | 142,487 short |
| 2024 | 1,526,465 | 1,276,019 | 250,446 short |
| 2023 | 1,464,690 | 1,276,019 | 188,671 short |
| 2022 | 1,592,627 | 1,276,019 | 316,608 short |
| 2021 | 1,469,808 | 1,276,019 | 193,789 short |
| 2020 | 1,166,864 | 1,311,764 | 144,900 surplus |
| 2019 | 1,588,718 | 1,339,204 | 249,514 short |
| 2018 | 1,632,907 | 1,366,559 | 266,348 short |
| 2017 | 1,600,644 | 1,393,612 | 207,032 short |
| 2016 | 1,552,162 | 1,420,432 | 131,730 short |
| 2015 | 1,543,182 | 1,446,998 | 96,184 short |
| 2014 | 1,326,768 | 1,388,758 | 61,990 surplus |
| 2013 | 1,542,691 | 1,334,911 | 207,780 short |
Verified emissions changed by -8% from 2013 to 2025.
Source: European Commission, Union Registry · Data as of 1 April 2026
Allowance position
In 2025, verified emissions exceeded free allocation by 142,487 allowances, which the operator had to obtain.
Illustrative value at the latest reference price of €85.90 (28 September 2026): €12,239,633. Not the installation's actual cost, which depends on when and how it acquired allowances.
Price source: EU ETS primary auctions · latest price
Compliance status for 2024: A. The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.
Nearby installations
Refining of mineral oil installations in Netherlands, largest first.
- Shell Nederland Raffinaderij B.V. 4,204,674 t in 2025
- ESSO Raffinaderij Rotterdam 2,539,104 t in 2025
- BP Raffinaderij Rotterdam B.V. 2,070,453 t in 2025
- VPR Energy B.V. 132,102 t in 2025
Questions about Zeeland Refinery N.V.
How much did Zeeland Refinery N.V. emit in 2025?
1,418,506 tonnes of verified emissions, per EU Union Registry compliance data.
How many free allowances did Zeeland Refinery N.V. receive?
1,276,019 in 2025.
Did Zeeland Refinery N.V. surrender enough allowances?
Its compliance status for 2024 is recorded as "A": The number of allowances surrendered by 30 September 2025 was greater than or equal to verified emissions.